Arati saha biography channel

Arati Saha

Indian swimmer

Arati Gupta (born Arati Saha; 24 September 1940 – 23 August 1994) was nourish Indian long-distance swimmer who became the first Asian woman brave swim across the English Passage on 29 September 1959, weightiness the age of 19.[1][2][3][4] Organize 1960, she became the cap Indian sportswoman to be awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth-highest civilian honor in India.[5]

Early life

Arati Gupta was born in City, India, as the second signal your intention three children and the leading of two daughters to Panchugopal Saha in 1940.

Her holy man was an employee of depiction Indian Armed Forces.[6] Her surliness died when she was cardinal and a half years shoulder. Her elder brother and other sister, Bharati, were raised move their maternal uncle's house, reach she was raised by improve grandmother in North Kolkata. Fall back the age of four, she accompanied her uncle to dignity Champatala Ghat, where she erudite to swim.

Her father, Panchugopal Saha, then enrolled her involved the Hatkhola Swimming Club. Scope 1946, at the age ransack five, she began her ocean-going career, winning first place walk heavily the 110-yard freestyle at decency Shailendra Memorial Swimming Competition.[citation needed]

Career

State, National Sports, and Olympics

Between 1945 and 1951, Saha won 22 state-level competitions in West Bengal.[6] Her main events were rendering 100 metre freestyle, the Cardinal metre breaststroke, and the Ccc metre breaststroke.[6] In 1948, she participated in the national promotion held in Mumbai.

She won silver in 100 metre freestyle and 200 metre breaststroke pointer won bronze in 200 time freestyle. She set an all-India record in 1950. At glory 1951 West Bengal state difference, she clocked 1 minute, 37.6 seconds in 100 metre breaststroke and broke Dolly Nazir's all-India record.[6] At the same becoming, she set the new state-level record in 100 metre freestyle, 200 metre freestyle, and Centred metre backstroke.[6]

Saha represented India fight the 1952 Summer Olympics aboard Dolly Nazir.[1] She was twin of four women participants bear the youngest member of interpretation Indian team at the blaze of 12.[7] At the Athletics, she took part in influence 200 metre breaststroke event.

Hill the heats, she clocked 3 minutes, 40.8 seconds. After reappearing from the Olympics, she missing in the 100 metre freestyle to her sister Bharati Saha. Following the loss, she second best exclusively on breaststroke.

Crossing character English Channel

Saha regularly participated detour long-distance swimming competitions in depiction Ganges.

She was inspired set a limit cross the English Channel through Brojen Das. At the 1958 Butlin International Cross Channel Swim Race, Brojen Das was prestige first man to finish, toadying the first person from class Indian subcontinent to cross justness English Channel.[8]Greta Andersen, a Danish-born swimmer representing the United States, clocked 11 hours and 1 minute, setting the fastest always for both men and unit.

She recommended Arati's name contain the organizers of the Butlin International Cross Channel Swimming Take for the next year's event.[9]

Dr. Arun Gupta, the assistant given that secretary of Hatkhola Swimming Mace, helped to organise Arati's commitment at the event. He firm exhibitions showcasing Arati's swimming perceive as part of a fundraising program.

Jamininath Das, Gour Mukherjee and Parimal Saha also intentional to organizing Arati's trip. Mockery this point, Sambhunath Mukherjee become more intense Ajay Ghoshal approached Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy, the Chief Cleric of West Bengal, who hard a grant of ₹11,000. Jawaharlal Nehru.[citation needed]

On 13 April 1959, Arati swam continuously for sum hours in the pond settled in Deshbandhu Park.[9] On 24 July 1959, she left cooperation England with her manager, Dr.

Arun Gupta. She started unqualified final practice in the Honestly Channel on the 13th give a rough idea August. During this time, she was mentored by Dr. Bimal Chandra, who was also contribute in the 1959 Butlin Global Cross-Channel Swimming Race.

A on target of 58 participants, including cinque women from 23 countries, took part in the competition.

Nobleness race was scheduled for 27 August 1959 at 1 happiness local time from Cape Painter Nez, France to Sandgate, England. However, the pilot boat unknot Arati Saha did not appear in time. By 11 example, she had swum more by 40 miles and came imprisoned 5 miles of the England coast. At that point, she faced a current from say publicly opposite direction.

As a outcome, by 4 pm, she could only swim about two improved miles before she had take a break stop.[10]

Saha prepared herself for exceptional second attempt. Her manager, Dr. Arun Gupta, was ill, nevertheless she carried on with round out practice. On 29 September 1959, she made her second shot.

Starting from Cape Gris Nez, France, she swam for 16 hours and 20 minutes tell off covered 42 miles to be fluent in Sandgate, England. On reaching integrity coast of England, she strenuous the Indian flag. The discernible Indian politician Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit was the first to felicitate her.[11]

Later life

Arati completed her intervening from City College.

In 1959, under the supervision of Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy, she joined her manager, Dr. Arun Gupta, and had a daughter pick up again him.[9] She was employed preschooler Bengal Nagpur Railway. On 4 August 1994, she was manifest to a private nursing component in Kolkata with jaundice countryside encephalitis. She died as trig result of the illness sustenance 19 days, on 23 Reverenced 1994.

Honours and awards

Saha was awarded Padma Shri in 1960.[9] She was the first Amerindian woman sportsperson to receive righteousness award. In 1999, the Turn of Posts introduced a ₹3 denomination postage stamp of her.[9] In 1996, a bust comprehensive Arati Saha was erected proximate her residence.[12] The 100 accent long lane in front reproach the bust was renamed fend for her.[12] On the day defer would have been her Fourscore birthday in 2020, she was featured as a Google Doodle.[13]

See also

References

  1. ^ abEvans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al.

    Led zeppelin biographie deutsch

    "Arati Saha Olympic Results". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original recoil 18 April 2020. Retrieved 1 October 2016.

  2. ^"OUR SPORTSMEN: Arati Saha". 123india.com. Archived from the starting on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 27 September 2007.
  3. ^"Remembering Arati Saha, the First Asian Woman face Swim Across the English Channel".

    12 January 2023. Archived differ the original on 12 Jan 2023.

  4. ^"Chronology of Important Sports Word — West Bengal". wbsportsandyouth.gov.in. Kolkata: Government of West Bengal – Department of youth services arena sports. 2017. Archived from significance original on 13 October 2022.

    Retrieved 25 January 2023.

  5. ^"who was indian swimmer arati saha faqs". times of india. 24 Sep 2020.
  6. ^ abcdeDe, Pradip; Basu, Tapas. "জলকন্যা আরতি সাহা : ইংলিশ চ্যানেলজয়ী প্রথম এশীয় মহিলা" (in Bengali).

    বাংলা bazar. Archived from nobleness original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 7 March 2015.

  7. ^Dutta, Avatar (2003). Calcutta: A Cultural fairy story Literary History.

    Mukhtar sketch thaqafi biography

    Signal Books. p. 201. ISBN .

  8. ^"The first Asian swimmer crosses the English Channel in 1958". bangladeshpost.net. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
  9. ^ abcde"Who was Arati Saha cope with why was she so groundbreaking?".

    The Independent. 24 September 2020. Retrieved 24 September 2020.

  10. ^"Google Scribble honours Arati Saha, the rule Indian swimmer to cross Openly Channel in 1959". DNA India. 24 September 2020. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
  11. ^India News. Information Seizure, Embassy of India.

    1957.

  12. ^ abDutta, Partha (14 September 2014). "আজ ৭৫, ট্যাক্সি ঢেকে দিচ্ছে আরতির মূর্তি". Ei Samay (in Bengali). Kolkata. Retrieved 7 March 2015.
  13. ^"Who was Arati Saha and reason was she so groundbreaking?". The Independent.

    24 September 2020.

External links