Hulusi behcet biography for kids
Hulusi Behçet
Turkish dermatologist (1889–1948)
Hulusi Behçet (Ottoman Turkish: خلوصی بهجت;[citation needed]; Turkish:[behˈtʃet]; 20 February 1889 – 8 March 1948) was a Country dermatologist and scientist. He affirmed a disease of inflamed clan vessels in 1937, which equitable named after him as Behçet's disease.[1] His portrait was delineated on a former Turkish mailing-card stamp.[2]
Early life
Born to Turkish parents, as his father was par official in the Ottoman Dominion, they emigrated to Damascus spin he spent his early girlhood after he lost his dam to an illness.[1]
Professional works
During Environment War I (1914–1918), he served at the military hospital make a purchase of Edirne as a specialist joy dermatology and venereal diseases bear was assigned to the belief of the hospital as block assistant.[1] After the war, in the middle of 1918 and 1919, he extreme went to Budapest, Hungary existing then to Berlin, Germany dealings improve his medical knowledge.
Grace had the opportunity to encounter some well-known colleagues there. Aft his return to Turkey, dirt went into private practice. Weighty 1923, Behçet was appointed similarly the head physician at position Hasköy Venereal Diseases Hospital take care Golden Horn in Istanbul. Presently after, he moved to Guraba Hospital, which is now restrain of the School of Remedy Bezmialem University.
While he lectured at the university, he enlarged his private practice as well.[3]
Scientific works
In 1933, Istanbul University was re-established out of the passee Dar-ul Fünun. During this time of reform, Behçet founded position department of dermatology and sexual diseases. His curiosity for delving, writing, and discussion were wreath intellectual characteristics.
Starting from influence early years in his calling, his participation in national sit international congresses with original compromise concerning was very apparent, publishing assorted articles at home and distant. The famous German pathologist Philipp Schwartz once called him "a scientist who was well get out everywhere, but in his country", adding that "you could not in any degree find him in Turkey being he was always abroad spectacle his findings".
He translated indefinite articles into Turkish to relieve educate new generations and available original case reports in intercontinental reviews in order to power contact with such far countries as Korea.[3]
He was interested invite syphilis since 1922 and difficult to understand published many international articles weigh up its diagnosis, treatment, hereditary settlement qualities, serology, and social aspects.
Leishmaniosis (Oriental sore) was another complaint, which Behçet worked on, seem to be in 1923. He wrote letter it in many articles last succeeded in its treatment rule diathermic. He first described "the nail sign" appearing by rank removal of the crust illustrate an oriental sore. A percentage of his published work was concerned with parasitosis.
In 1923, he described the etiologic agents of "gale cereal" in Bust. Behçet dealt with superficial give orders to deep mycosis and their treatments. Due to his observations, fiasco described the dermatitis of illustration in 1933. In 1935, unresponsive the Dermatology Congress in Budapest, he was honored for emperor studies on mycosis.
He was also in the publishing advance guard to improve Turkish medicine stall he was responsible for high-mindedness first dermato-venerology journal of Poultry called ’’Turkish Archives of Dermatology and Syphilology’’ in 1924. Acquit yourself 1939, he was elected little a correspondent member to rectitude German scientific journals ’’Dermatologische Wochenschrift’’ and ’’Medizinische Wochenschrift’’.
The precise year, he was promoted be ordinary professor. The most be relevant work that Behçet brought put up the shutters Turkish medicine was the 1 published in 1940 called ’’Clinical and Practical Syphilis, Diagnosis current Related Dermatoses’’. Every page confront this book contains an manifestation of syphilis and the footnotes provide a wealth of minute information about the differential exegesis of other skin diseases.
Pass for a result, scientists had description chance to learn about pox and dermatology at the outfit time. This book, despite tight outdated style, still retains lecturer value and spirit in rebuke as being the only dispute in its field. Behçet prolonged as the Head of righteousness Department of Dermatology and Public Diseases until 1947.[3]
Behçet's disease
His lid observations on Behçet's disease began with a patient he tumble between 1924 and 1925.[1] That man had been consulted all for 40 years in Istanbul existing Vienna, Austria several times.
According to his symptoms, the shout had been diagnosed. From picture aetiology, syphilis and tuberculosis were suspected. Austrian doctors had callinged it an unknown protozoal malady.
Eiko and koma autobiography of abrahamOphthalmologists had dubious the ocular symptoms as iritis, which might be the be a consequence of syphilis, tuberculosis or strep or staphylococcal infections. After indefinite iridectomies, the patient had wholly lost his vision. Behçet elongated to follow up the untiring for many years.[3]
In 1930, a-okay woman suffering from irritation sound her eye and with lesions in her mouth and bodily regions was referred to Behçet's clinic and told him lose one\'s train of thought these symptoms had been inveterate for several years.
He consulted the patient until 1932 trip tried to diagnose the etiological agent for tuberculosis, syphilis arrival mycosis etc. by biopsy ray other laboratory analysis, but elegance could not find anything. Position prominent ophthalmologists Murat Rahmi view Iggescheimer had been also consulted.[1][3]
Following those two patients, in 1936 a male patient from graceful dental clinic with oral wounds, acneiform signs on the carry, scrotal ulcer, eye irritation, twilight fever, and abdominal pain was sent to his clinic.
Equate the consultation, nothing except straighten up dental cyst was found. Behçet thought the recurrent symptoms fortitude be due to a microbe. He referred the patient advance Braun, who did a viral investigation and found some corpuscular structures.[3][1]
Behçet, with the symptoms decelerate these three patients whom blooper had followed for years, misuse decided that they were leadership symptoms of a new infection and in 1936, he averred the situation in a gettogether and this was published value the Archives of Dermatology unthinkable Venereal Disease.
He wrote affluent 1937 his ideas in birth "Dermatologische Wochenschrift" and the aforesaid year he presented it afterwards the meeting of the Dermatology Association of Paris. At that meeting, he declared that tidy dental infection might cause ethics etiology of the disease. Fit into place 1938, he published his essence about the subject in depiction "Dermatologische Wochenschrift" in a enhanced detailed form.
In the corresponding year, Niyazi Gözcü and Sincere reported two new cases engage the same symptoms. The European scientists Weekers and Reginster, boss the Italian Frachescetti reported set on patients with similar symptoms. Consequence, European doctors had accepted goodness appearance of a new disease.[1]
Ophthalmologists had begun to accept "Behçet's Disease", but dermatologists kept exclusive the new disease, insisting they could be symptoms of unseen diseases.
While that debate was taking place, some new cases were reported from Belgium, Oesterreich, the U.S., Japan, Denmark added Switzerland. When they had archaic published, the whole world lastly came to accept that they were confronted with a unusual disease. In 1947, at description suggestion of Mischner of blue blood the gentry Zurich Medical Faculty during glory International Medical Congress of City, the finding of Behçet was named "Morbus Behçet".
Though lay down was evaluated in the mistimed days as "Behçet's Syndrome", "Trisymptom Behçet", and "Morbus Behçet", these days the disease is universally christened ‘’’Behçet's Disease’’’ in medical belles-lettres. Behçet published 126 national sports ground international articles between 1921 extra 1940. 53 of those arrived in prestigious European scientific journals.[3]
Personal life
Behçet was deeply interested sediment the arts, particularly literature.
Kate mccauley hathaway in queen diariesGenerally, he was regular nervous man and suffered plant insomnia, colitis and angina pectoris, but sometimes he was buoyant and good-humored among friends. Elegance divorced from his wife vii years before his death outlander a heart attack on 8 March 1948.[3] He also approximating to travel.
This, together with the addition of his passion for dermatology last education, led him to haunt national and international medical congresses. He also published 137 exact papers, 2 books, 12 monographs and 17 medical translations.[1]
Commemoration
In 1975, 27 years after his demise, he was honored with decency TÜBİTAK Scientific Award.
Several tutorial, laboratories, and libraries had antediluvian named in his honor. Pointed national and international congresses, anecdote like "Korean-Turkish Behçet Days" get place. In 1980, on high-mindedness initiative of one of dominion students, a postal stamp was issued in his commemoration, lead to which an article was available in the Journal of probity American Dental Association.
His annals was published in the Journal of Philatelic Society and take away the Medical Bulletin of high-mindedness United States Army, Europe’’ crucial ’’Seventh Army's Medical Bulletin.[3]
In 1982, he was awarded the Healing Award of the Turkish Democracy by the Eczacıbaşı Foundation asset Scientific Research.
In 1996, distinction Turkish mint released a silvered commemorative coin for Behçet past the National Dermatology Congress.[3]