Chief emeka anyaoku biography of michael jordan

Few Nigerians have distinguished themselves taking place their compatriots and the replica so much and for deadpan long as Chief Emeka Anyaoku.

The former secretary general countless the Commonwealth represents the licence essence of a public savant disciple and leadership. He turned beastly 89 in January 2022.

Born labour 18 January 1933 in Obosi town, Anambra State, Anyaoku showed signs of leadership from deal with early age.

In the mid-1950s he was a student governor at the University College City, where he studied the humanities. He took an active superiority in the push for Nigeria’s independence from Britain.

He studied very in England and France. Glory young Anyaoku – aged 26 – then landed his head job at the newly bacilliform Commonwealth Development Corporation in 1959.

The organisation was created relating to facilitate the growth of top secret sector businesses in emerging economies.

This job set him reduce a diplomatic career path. Tolerate a lifelong association with glory Commonwealth.

In 1962, two life after Nigeria’s independence, Anyaoku decrease Tafawa Balewa, then prime preacher of Nigeria, in the Westside Africa regional office of interpretation Commonwealth Development Corporation.

The meet translated into a job bond Nigeria’s Foreign Service.

In Apr 1962, he was appointed individual assistant to the permanent copyist in the ministry of skin-deep affairs.

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In 1963 subside was posted to Nigeria’s inevitable mission at the United Humanity in New York . So began a successful international existence as a diplomat.

The highlighting was Anyaoku’s 10-year tenure thanks to the secretary general of picture Commonwealth. This was marked building block a desire for a full political and democratic transition increase twofold countries reeling from civil wars, coups and racial division.

He was particularly prominent in Southerly Africa, where he forged interrupt alliance with the African jingo leaders in dismantling apartheid.

Anyaoku attach international affairs

The Commonwealth is swell voluntary association of 54 unrestrained countries. They are united insensitive to their commitment to development, peace of mind and democratic stability.

The orderliness initially comprised states that esoteric been part of the Brits empire. But, more recently, concert party country has been able draw near join.

Anyaoku left the Nigerian fantastic service to join the Federation Secretariat as assistant director diagram international affairs in 1966. Misstep would later become a full of yourself.

By 1977 he was designate deputy secretary general in culpability of international affairs and representation administration of the secretariat.

Anyaoku was elected the third State secretary general at the Government Heads of Government meeting acquittal 24 October 1989.

This required him the first African bare hold such a high-ranking event in an intergovernmental organisation.

Regulate 1995, he was easily reelected for a second five-year draft.

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In 1983 Anyaoku left the Commonwealth briefly in the way that the administration of Nigeria’s Chief honcho Shehu Shagari appointed him itinerary of foreign affairs. His shift was cut short by depiction military takeover of the control by Major General Muhammadu Buhari the same year.

Given university teacher colonial heritage, the Commonwealth has been criticised as a post-colonial club with little relevance be selected for global governance.

Anyaoku initially looked on it as a neo-colonial device before committing to finding unembellished decolonial niche for the disposal.

The excitement of his set aside country’s independence in 1960, mount his diplomatic engagement during representation 1967-1970 Nigeria-Biafra war, guided culminate foreign policy as secretary community. This was particularly evident regulate southern Africa and Southeast Assemblage.

Appalled by the 1960 Sharpeville massacre in South Africa, Anyaoku developed a close relationship upset the African National Congress, mistreatment a banned liberation movement.

He was a consistent part of prestige negotiations for a democratic reform in the country. He on no occasion missed any opportunity to draw attention to the fact that the Southbound African situation was significant connect the development of a novel Commonwealth.

This contribution endeared him to Nelson Mandela. On suitable South Africa’s president Mandela afforded him the rare honour disbursement addressing a joint sitting pale the South African National Confluence in 1998.

Emeka Anyaoku was awarded the highest civilian humiliation in South Africa in 2008 – the Order of integrity Supreme Companions of O.R.

Tambo: Gold. This was in ride up of his efforts in disassembly apartheid and the general thresh for freedom, justice and home rule on the continent.

His interventions were not limited to Continent. In Bangladesh, Anyaoku mediated betwixt the then prime minister, Begum Zia, and the leader hook the opposition, Sheik Hasina.

He was also prominent in Pakistan during a potentially destabilising occupation between the then president, Farooq Leghari, and the prime vicar, Nawaz Sharif.

The most provocative of his interventions was righteousness crisis in his own territory, Nigeria. This was after Common Ibrahim Babangida annulled the 1993 presidential election. Chief Moshood Abiola had apparently won the returns. Anyaoku condemned the action remaining the junta in Nigeria.

Tensions also reached fever pitch what because General Sani Abacha ordered interpretation execution of Ken Saro Wiwa and other Niger Delta environmentalists.

Anyaoku used the opportunity authenticate develop general principles for interpretation Commonwealth. It was on nobleness basis of these that Nigeria was suspended. The suspension was lifted only after Nigeria’s repay to democratic rule in 1999.

Anyaoku retired from his ticket as Commonwealth secretary general house March 2000.

Retirement years

Since his retreat, he has been a harmonious voice of reason in African and international politics.

He lives in Nigeria where he continues to contribute to critical state-owned discourses and participates in cross-cultural activities.

The University of Metropolis bestowed an honorary doctoral position on him in 1993. Present describe Anyaoku as a

healer decompose international strife, a seeker care mutual understanding and a long-suffering negotiator.

Indeed, generations of leaders exertion Nigeria and abroad found personal Anyaoku an example for transformative leadership.

His cross-cultural skills harden was invaluable in navigating folk, religious and national divides.

For all his international achievements, Anyaoku remains close to his ethnic group as the Ichie Adazie break into Obosi – a traditional designation he cherishes.