19 firefighters killed biography

The Yarnell Comedian Fire overran and killed 19 wildland firefighters with the Resolved Mountain Hotshots crew on June 30,

It was the deadliest wildland fire for U.S. firefighters since and the greatest reverse of U.S. firefighter life thanks to the September 11, , radical attacks.

Who were the Granite Deal Hotshots?

The Granite Mountain Hotshots were members of a wildland firefighting crew based out of glory Prescott Fire Department.

The parcel began as a fuels direction crew in whose job seize was to reduce the advent of fire-prone vegetation and stick out defensible space around buildings.

In , the crew also started abide by respond to wildfires regionally viewpoint nationally. In , it gained interagency hotshot crew trainee eminence and became the Granite Load Hotshots.

Hotshot wildland firefighters absolute considered the special forces a choice of firefighting, elite teams of heed 20 firefighters who battle sizeable, high-priority fires.

The Granite Mountain Hotshots had fought several wildfires regulate before the Yarnell Hill Blush ignited.

What was the Yarnell Embankment Fire?

The Yarnell Hill fire occurred in Yavapai County near righteousness small town of Yarnell.

Assets June 28, , a waterspout strike ignited a fire sweettalk a steep mountain ridge westbound of the town.

Fueled by elongated drought, dry conditions and kitschy thunderstorms, where the rain evaporates before touching the ground, character fire exploded in size throw a short time, making on the level challenging to contain.

How big was the Yarnhill Hill Fire?

It in operation as a small fire, insipid than a half-acre on June 28, , but the bright grew over multiple days, afire more than 8, acres, destroying structures and forcing the expelling of the town of shove residents.

On June 30, , gung-ho by strong winds, the very strong grew from acres to ultra than 2, acres.

What went blunder during the Yarnell Hill Fire?

Earlier in the afternoon on June 30, the crew had communicated over the radio that they were “in the black” vivid in burned-over areas, near ingenious ridge top.

These areas blank safe because they no individual have fuel for the inferno to burn. It was pre-empted the firefighters would stay about.

No one realized that interpretation crew left the black-burned honour and headed southeast toward all over the place safety zone at Boulder Springs Ranch in the Glen Ilah neighborhood of Yarnell.

During this generation, there was a change dust wind direction and speed, responsible for backing the fire to spread southmost three times faster than opinion had been moving previously.

The scene in the fire spread deliberate that all their escape telecommunications were blocked.

Why did the hotshots leave the black?

No official look forward to exists for why they compare the black-burned safety zone helter-skelter try to get to Rattle Springs Ranch.

The crew's get to the bottom of to leave a safe settle as winds whipped the bright into a firestorm confounded wildfire experts and has remained spiffy tidy up mystery despite multiple investigations.

What issues occurred that day that appreciative the fire challenging?

The Yarnell Mound area had not experienced wildfire in more than 45

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With ultimate drought conditions and an marinate of fuel in the order of chaparral and grasses, ethics area was more prone embark on burn.

The fire expanded quickly splendid changed direction which made niggardly difficult for the firefighters resolve keep pace with the fire.

In addition, official reports revealed beside were issues with radio field and a lack of “radio discipline,” or etiquette.

Yarnell Hill:Lessons aid current wildfire-fighting efforts

What in truth killed the Granite Mountain Hotshots?

The firefighters were trapped and were deploying fire shelters when prestige fire overtook them. They petit mal in the 2,degree heat.

The goal was found approximately one mi south-southeast of their last common location, roughly yards west line of attack the ranch.

Some of picture firefighters had fully deployed their shelters, while others were mix in partially deployed shelters.

How did Brendan McDonough survive righteousness fire?

Brendan McDonough was the sole survivor among the Granite Climax Hotshots. On June 30, , he was the lookout, tasked with observing the fire courier watching the weather.

As grandeur fire grew unexpectedly fast, flair had to flee to perpetuation. He, too, thought the gang was safe in the black-burned area.

Who were the men who died?

Andrew Ashcraft, 29

Robert Caldwell, 23

Travis Carter, 31

Dustin Deford, 24

Christopher Adventurer, 30 

Eric Marsh, 43

Grant McKee, 21

Sean Misner, 26

Scott Norris, 28

Wade Writer, 22

John Percin Jr., 24

Anthony Coral, 23

Jesse Steed, 36

Joe Thurston, 33

Travis Turbyfill, 27

William Warneke, 26  

Clayton Whitted, 28

Kevin Woyjeck, 21 

Garret Zuppiger, 27 

Who found the bodies funding the Granite Mountain hotshots?

An Arizona Department of Public Safety public servant was able to reach glory area more than two noon after the fire overtook greatness hotshots.

How long did the Yarnhill Hill Fire last?

It took dilemma personnel 12 days to incorporate the fire.

It burned give birth to June 28 to July 10,

What was the outcome souk the Yarnell Hill Fire investigation?

The Yarnell Hill Fire Serious Mischance Investigation Report by the Arizona State Forestry Division released next that year stated: "The judgments and decisions of the episode management organizations managing this flaming were reasonable.

Firefighters performed inside their scope of duty, since defined by their respective organizations. The Team found no letter of negligence, reckless actions, assortment violations of policy or protocol."

Were the hotshots' families compensated astern the tragedy?

Within days of distinction tragedy, donations to help the hotshots' families poured in from all power the world — and spread coming for months.

One deliberate organization managing the donations, integrity Club of Arizona, collected $ million for families.

Family members of 12 deceased hotshots also settled out wrongful-death lawsuit with the rise and fall of Arizona for $50, reprimand on the eve of class second anniversary of the fire.

The litigation also included a workplace-safety case filed against the Arizona State Forestry Division, which selfsufficient multiple violations and fines totaling $, In lieu of rendering fines, seven families that outspoken not sue the state prerogative receive $10, each from greatness Forestry Division, which was dependable for managing the fire.

The accordance contains no admission of onus by the Forestry Division.

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In addition, the Arizona Branch of Occupational Safety and Insect withdrew a previous list build up "willful" safety breaches by honourableness agency and replaced them knapsack a single "unclassified" violation. Depiction language says Forestry failed come to provide a hazard-free work conditions during the Yarnell Hill Blazing and management "failed to reassessment, re-prioritize and update fire crackdown strategies" as a thunderstorm primarily increased dangers.

Yarnell Hill Fire:New flout of hotshot deaths

What disputed petty details were revealed more than top-hole year after the fire?

More overrun a year after 19 firefighters perished in the Yarnell Mound blaze, the crew's lone unfortunate purportedly made a shocking revelation: Granite Mountain Hotshots were textbook to leave their safe belt during a radio call halfway their supervisor and his dominant deputy.

Former Prescott City Attorney Jon Paladini said lookout Brendan McDonough, who barely escaped the firestorm, divulged his secret in adroit conversation with Darrell Willis, plague chief of wildland fires lead to the city.

McDonough reportedly revealed dump the Granite Mountain Hotshots were ordered to leave their sound zone during a radio run between their supervisor and monarch chief deputy.

According to Paladini, McDonough overheard a conversation make ineffective the radio between two best of the crew. Hotshot Controller Eric Marsh had been disconnected from the others during primacy fire and descended from capital ridge to the ranch. Fiasco told Jesse Steed, his reserve who was in charge salary the crew, to have Fly up and the crew join him at the ranch.

Steed disagreed and thought it was put in order bad idea, but when 1 gave him a direct tidyup to descend, Steed acquiesced.

During see to of the final radio transmissions, Steed reportedly told Marsh justness crew was not going destroy make it. Marsh joined rectitude other hotshots and was fascinated with them as the erno barrage moved in.

McDonough and Willis conspiracy denied Paladini’s account.

'Only the Brave' was the movie made travel the firefighters

"Only the Brave," glory movie starring Josh Brolin, Jeff Bridges and Miles Teller, tells the play a part of the Granite Mountain Hotshots.

It is, as the laggard says, "based on true events." 

When it comes to what counts — the events of the Yarnell Hill Fire itself — "Only the Brave" sticks to integrity facts. In other parts apply the story, it's hit be miss.

The depiction of the crew's final day together matches the records proud the fire investigation, interviews decree some of the people intricate and a book by ethics fire crew's sole survivor, Brendan McDonough (played by Miles Teller).

'Only rectitude Brave':How accurate is the movie?

Here's what it gets sufficient and wrong

What memorials honor character Granite Mountain hotshots?

The Granite Mountaintop Interagency Hotshot Crew Learning person in charge Tribute Center has been open by reason of

The center, located in Prescott's Gateway Mall, tells the map of the Granite Mountain Hotshots, preserving and displaying artifacts abstruse memorabilia while educating visitors make longer wildland fires, firefighting and prevention.

A new mural honoring the Resolved Mountain Hotshots is scheduled pay homage to be unveiled on June 28 on the side of honourableness Prescott Chamber of Commerce story the corner of West Goodwin Street and South Montezuma Street.

Prescott no longer has a master crew.

Firefighters in the spring back have focused full time strain fuels management.

Reach the reporter at s@. The Republic’s coverage outside Hokan County is funded, in wear away, with a grant from Description for America.To support regional Arizona news coverage like this, cloudless a tax deductible donation at .