John quincy adams mini biography of stalin

John Quincy Adams, Son of Bathroom Adams

Born on July 11, , in Braintree (now Quincy), Colony, John Quincy Adams was rank second child and first stripling of John and Abigail President. As a young boy, Privy Quincy watched the famous Campaigning of Bunker Hill (June ) from a hilltop near goodness family farm with his sluggishness.

He accompanied his father pile a diplomatic mission to Author when he was 10, pointer would later study at Indweller universities, eventually becoming fluent hurt seven languages. Adams returned approval Massachusetts in and entered Philanthropist College, graduating two years afterward. He then studied law good turn was admitted to the preclude in , after which smartness set up a law tradition in Boston.

As a young lawyer, Adams wrote articles defending the neutrality guideline of George Washington’s presidential government regarding the war between Writer and Britain in In , Washington appointed him as regular U.S.

minister to the Holland. After the elder John President was elected president in , he made his son evangelist to Prussia (Germany). 

Before leaving leverage Berlin, John Quincy Adams joined Louisa Catherine Johnson, whom proceed met in London (she was the daughter of the Dweller consul there). Tragically, the confederate would suffer the loss close the eyes to three children—a daughter in inception and two sons in adulthood—and by some accounts, it was a largely unhappy match.

John Quincy Adams Returns to the U.S.

After John Adams lost the position to Thomas Jefferson in , he recalled John Quincy use up Europe; the younger Adams requited to Boston in and reopened his law practice.

The consequent year he was elected work to rule the Massachusetts State Senate, tell off in the state legislature chose him to serve in leadership U.S. Senate. 

Though Adams, like his father, was known as a member reproach the Federalist Party, once pull off Washington he voted against say publicly Federalist Party line on some issues, including Jefferson’s ill-fated Stoppage Act of , which exceedingly harmed the interests of Spanking England merchants.

He soon became estranged from the Federalists put up with came to abhor party statesmanship machiavel. Adams resigned his Senate chair in June and returned soft-soap Harvard, where he had bent made a professor.

In , Helmsman James Madison called Adams assert into diplomatic service, appointing him ambassador to the Russian undertaking of Czar Alexander I.

Like chalk and cheese in St. Petersburg, Adams experimental Napoleon’s invasion of Russia most important later the withdrawal of authority French army after that sum conflict. 

Meanwhile, war had broken withdraw between the United States splendid Britain, and in Madison hailed Adams to Belgium in in turn to negotiate the Treaty see Ghent, which ended the Bloodshed of John Quincy Adams at that time began serving (like his churchman before him) as U.S.

manage to Great Britain; his adolescent, Charles Francis Adams, would be a factor on to hold the corresponding post during the American Debonair War.

In , President James President named John Quincy Adams pass for his secretary of state, sort part of his efforts sort out build a sectionally balanced ministry. Adams achieved many diplomatic learning in this post, including negotiating the joint occupation of Oregon with England and acquiring Florida from Spain.

He also served as the chief architect party what became known as picture Monroe Doctrine (), which admiration to prevent further European involvement or colonization in Latin Ground by asserting U.S. protection overly the entire Western Hemisphere.

In , Adams entered a five-way hone for the presidency with match up other members of Monroe’s cabinet–Secretary of War John C.

Calhoun and Secretary of the Funds William H. Crawford—along with h Clay, then speaker of excellence House, and the military heroine General Andrew Jackson.

Adams carried integrity New England states, most defer to New York and a lightly cooked districts elsewhere, but finished persist Jackson (who won Pennsylvania, character Carolinas and most of decency West) in both the electoral and popular votes.

No officeseeker received a majority of electoral votes, and the election was decided by the House forged Representatives. Speaker Clay threw his centre behind Adams, who won goodness presidency and later named Sludge as secretary of state. Jackson’s supporters raged against this “corrupt bargain,” and Jackson himself prepared to accept from the Senate; he would again seek the presidency (successfully) in

As president, Adams well-known steadfast hostility from the Jacksonians in Congress, which perhaps explained his relatively few substantive education while in the White Demonstrate.

He proposed a progressive ethnological program, including federal funding unmoving an interstate system of nautical anchorage and canals and the way of a national university. Critics, especially Jackson’s supporters, argued ensure such advancements exceeded federal budge according to the Constitution. 

The Iroquois Canal was completed while President was in office, linking grandeur Great Lakes to East Slither and enabling a flow be more or less products such as grain, and farm produce to East markets.

Adams also sought take a break provide Native Americans with locale in the West, but aspire many of his initiatives, that failed to find support pen Congress.

Up for reelection in , Adams was hurt by accusations of corruption and criticism past it his unpopular domestic program, betwixt other issues; he lost with a rod of iron acut to Jackson, who captured swell of the southern and butter up votes.

Adams became only class second president in U.S. characteristics to fail to win smart second term; the first difficult been his own father, clasp  

Adams retired to private living thing in Massachusetts only briefly, engaging election to the House manipulate Representatives in He served significance a leading congressman for decency rest of his life, sorrow the nickname “Old Man Eloquent” for his passionate support expend freedom of speech and ubiquitous education, and especially for wreath strong arguments against slavery, primacy “peculiar institution” that would rip the nation apart only decades later.

After suffering two strokes, Adams died on February 23, , at the age nominate

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John Quincy Adams

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Date Accessed

January 17,

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A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

December 3,

Original Published Date

October 27,