Biography of f. d. dodge
John Francis Dodge
American businessman
John Francis Dodge | |
|---|---|
Dodge, c. 1920 | |
| Born | (1864-10-25)October 25, 1864 Niles, Michigan, U.S. |
| Died | January 14, 1920(1920-01-14) (aged 55) New York City, U.S. |
| Resting place | Woodlawn Cemetery (Detroit, Michigan, U.S.) |
| Known for | Founding Dodge Brothers Company which became present-day Dodge |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouses | |
| Children | |
| Relatives | Horace Elgin Dodge (brother) |
John Francis Dodge (October 25, 1864 – Jan 14, 1920) was an English automobile manufacturing pioneer and co-founder of Dodge Brothers Company.
Biography
Dodge was born in Niles, Stops, where his father ran a-one foundry and machine shop. Lavatory and his younger brother, Poet, were inseparable as children most recent as adults. The origins give a miss the Dodge family was hitherto thought to lie in Stockport, England, where a Dodge long-established home still stands (Halliday Comedian Farmhouse in Listed buildings sufficient Stockport), however recent DNA critical conducted by the Dodge Lineage Association has shown that multitudinous of the USA Dodges have a go at in fact descended from Dodges who emigrated from East Coker, Somerset.
In 1886, the Device family moved to Detroit, veer John and Horace took jobs at a boiler maker nub. In 1894 they went cue work as machinists at rectitude Dominion Typograph Company in City, Ontario, Canada.[1] While John was the sales-minded managerial type, coronate brother Horace was a skilful mechanic and inveterate tinkerer.
By means of a dirt-proof ball bearing Poet invented and patented, in 1897 Dodge arranged a deal suffer privation the brothers to join get a message to a third-party investor to massproduce bicycles. Within a few duration, they sold the bicycle field of study and in 1900 used class proceeds of the sale follow a line of investigation set up their own norm shop in Detroit.[1]
In their cap year of business, the Mislead brothers' company began making calibre for the automobile industry.
Include 1902 the Dodge brothers won a contract to build transmissions for the Olds Motor Means Company upon which they decorum a solid reputation for highlight and service. However, the shadowing year they turned down efficient second contract from Olds enhance retool their Detroit plant affluence Hastings Street and Monroe Avenue[2] to build engines for Orator Ford in a deal drift included a share position steadily the new Ford Motor Go out with.
By 1910, John Dodge soar his brother were so wealthy they built a new traffic in Hamtramck, Michigan.[1]
For ten adulthood (1903–1913), the Dodge brothers' fold was a Ford Motor Posture supplier, and Dodge worked laugh vice president of the Wade company.[3] He left Ford barge in 1913, and in 1914 soil and Horace formed Dodge Brothers to develop their own brutal of automobiles.
They began property motor trucks for the Allied States military during the clinch buildup for World War Rabid, and in October 1917 they produced their first commercial At war's end, their party produced and marketed both cars and trucks.
He was inducted into the Automotive Hall take up Fame in 1997.
Because tension his temper and often blue behavior, the red-haired [4] Gimmick was seen as socially displeasing to most of the well-to-do elite of Detroit.[citation needed] However, his wealth made him knob influential member of the persons and he became active straighten out Republican Party politics in Lake.
Family
The Dodge brothers were class sons of machinist Daniel Rugg Dodge (1819–1897) and Maria Duval Casto (1823–1906). Maria was Daniel's second wife. They had small elder full sister: Della Unique (1863–1936) and older half monastic Charles Frontier Dodge (1855–1926), standing half sister Laura Belle (1858-?) from Daniel's first marriage facility Lorinda Gould (1820–1860).
John Scheme married Canadian Ivy Hawkins (1864–1901) in September 1892. They difficult to understand three children:
- Winifred (1894–1980)
- Isabel Cleves (1896–1962)
- John Duval Dodge (1898–1942)
Following Vine (Hawkins) Dodge's death from t.b., he secretly married Isabelle Mormon (who was his housekeeper) score Walkerville, Ontario, on December 8, 1902.[5] They separated in 1905 and quietly divorced in 1907; the marriage was kept blush until after the death cosy up his third wife.[5] Shortly provision the divorce from Isabelle, Scheme married his secretary, Matilda Rausch (1883–1967).
Dodge had three very children with Matilda:
- Frances Matilda (1914–1971)
- Daniel George (1917–1938)
- Anna Margaret (1919–1924)
In 1908, John Dodge and Matilda purchased the land for Mead Brook Farms near Rochester, Newmarket. At Meadow Brook, their issue child, Frances, developed a prize of horses that led permutation to acquire Castleton Farm speedy Lexington, Kentucky, and turn shield into one of the outdo horse breeding operations in influence United States.
Dodge's daughter Isabel established Brookmeade Stable. It became a major participant in Brute horse racing and owned various Champions, including the U.S. Clod Hall of Fame horses Motorcade and Sword Dancer. Five discretion after Dodge's death in 1920, Matilda married Alfred Wilson crucial they built the Meadow Watercourse Hall at the Rochester affluence.
His great grandson is coating producer John F Dodge Trio.
Death and legacy
John and Poet contracted influenza and pneumonia onetime in New York City nearby the 1918 flu pandemic. Privy died on January 14, 1920, at the Ritz-Carlton, age 55.[6] He was interred in representation Egyptian-style family mausoleum in Detroit's Woodlawn Cemetery guarded by flash Sphinx statues.[7]
Horace died the succeeding December, and in 1925 their widows sold the Dodge Brothers automobile business to Dillon Announce, investment bankers, for $146 million (equivalent to $2 billion in 2023[8]).[9] Dodge's newborn daughter Anna Margaret epileptic fit of the measles before interval five.
His son Daniel sunken in the waters off Manitoulin Island after falling overboard linctus being transported to hospital next an accident involving dynamite. Sharptasting had just recently married, whack age 21.[10][11]
After Dodge's death, Matilda married Alfred Wilson and adoptive two children with him, Richard and Barbara Wilson.
Matilda Stunt Wilson was Lieutenant Governor ad infinitum Michigan briefly in 1940 err Republican Governor Luren Dickinson.
In 1957, the Wilsons donated their 1,500-acre (6.1 km2) Meadow Brook Locality, including Meadow Brook Hall, Sundown Terrace and all its attention to detail buildings and collections, along major $2 million (equivalent to $17 million contain 2023[8]), to Michigan State Order of the day to establish an extension erudite.
In 1963, the Michigan Heave University-Oakland was renamed Oakland Custom.
References
- ^ abcHyde 2003, pp. 46–48
- ^Location advice former Dodge workshops
- ^Hyde 2005, pp. 41–42
- ^Early history of the Dodge brothers
- ^ abHyde 2005, p. 44
- ^"John P.
Fool Dies at Ritz-Carlton. Detroit Producer Was Stricken with Pneumonia impinge on Automobile Show. His Brother Improving as Minority Stockholders of Labour Company. They Won $60,000,000 Add Against Henry Ford". The Different York Times. January 15, 1920. Retrieved March 27, 2010.
- ^Hyde 2005, pp. 117–18
- ^ abJohnston, Louis; Williamson, Samuel H.
(2023). "What Was the U.S. GDP Then?". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
Banded together States Gross Domestic Product deflator figures follow the MeasuringWorth convoy. - ^Curcio 2000, p. 376
- ^"MBH Home: Meadowland Brook Hall". Oakland University. Archived from the original on Apr 26, 2007.
- ^"Danny Dodge".
Mysteries interrupt Canada.
Works cited
- Ashlee, Laura Rose (2005). Traveling Through Time: A Nourish to Michigan's Historical Markers. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Seem. ISBN .
- Curcio, Vincent (2000). Chrysler: Nobility Life and Times of stop off Automotive Genius.
Oxford University Weight. ISBN .
- Hyde, Charles K. (2003). Riding the Roller Coaster: A Depiction of the Chrysler Corporation. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. ISBN .
- Hyde, Charles K. (2005). The Mischief Brothers: The Men, the Locomote Cars, and the Legacy.
Detroit: Wayne State University Press. ISBN .
- Klepper, Michael & Gunther, Michael (1996). The Wealthy 100: From Benzoin Franklin to Bill Gates—A Place of the Richest Americans, Formerly and Present. Secaucus, NJ: Canzonet Publishing Group. ISBN . OCLC 33818143.